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Ever since Bitcoin’s launch in 2009, blockchain technology has often been accused of being an energy-hungry environmental disaster. While these accusations were often overblown and deliberately sensationalist, Bitcoin’s block validation model — proof of work (PoW) — is indeed a massive consumer of energy. Newer blockchains based on the more energy-efficient proof of stake (PoS) system have reduced the industry footprint significantly. However, one project — Powerledger — has truly moved environmental efficiency gains to a new level, thanks to its focus on renewable energy sources.
Key Takeaways:
Powerledger is a blockchain platform that facilitates the flexible trade, management and provenance tracking of sustainable energy from sources like solar, wind and hydrogen.
Its blockchain is a permissioned network based on the Solana blockchain.
Powerledger is the crypto industry’s largest sustainable energy-focused project by market cap.
Powerledger (POWR), previously branded as the Power Ledger platform, is a blockchain that facilitates the management and trade of sustainably sourced energy. Poised at the forefront of blockchain-based green energy solutions, Powerledger provides significant impact toward reducing the environmental footprint of blockchain technology.
The platform was founded in 2016 in Perth, Australia by Dr. Jemma Green, a sustainable energy scientist, and John Bulich, a software development professional focusing on blockchain solutions. Powerledger was initially based on EcoChain, an Ethereum-based permissioned chain. Blockchains such as Ethereum (ETH) not only maintain open public networks, but are also used by companies to create gated, permissioned "sub-chains" for specific use cases. EcoChain was one such platform, utilizing basic Ethereum technology while having its own protected network.
In 2021, Powerledger made a move from Ethereum to Solana (SOL) by launching a permissioned Solana-based chain called Powerledger Energy Blockchain, which was further upgraded with staking functionality in early June 2022.
Powerledger is the crypto industry’s leading sustainable energy project, with a confident first position in market cap rankings under CoinMarketCap's Energy category.
Powerledger is a major player in the niche of blockchain-based sustainability solutions. The project aims to democratize access to clean energy and make energy markets as affordable and flexible as possible.
Using Powerledger’s suite of products, individuals and businesses can engage in peer-to-peer (P2P) solar energy trade, manage grid stability and energy load distribution flexibly and efficiently, track the provenance of clean energy sources and more. In short, this is an all-in-one comprehensive platform for clean energy trade, management, monitoring and tracking.
By providing a sustainability-focused platform, Powerledger not only helps reduce the environmental impact of the energy industry but significantly enhances the perception of blockchain technology as a positive contributor to, rather than a resource-intensive consumer of, the Earth's resources.
Powerledger Energy Blockchain is a Solana-based permissioned network. While using Solana as its architectural base, the platform maintains its own network of validators and joining rules. Prospective validators need to contact the Powerledger team and apply to join the platform. The company then chooses whether to accept a certain entity as a validator. Typically, only trusted institutional entities are approved as validators.
In more recent times, the Powerledger team has sometimes referred to their chain as public. However, while the Powerledger Energy Blockchain may be free for users to join and use, the platform maintains the highly selective, gated nature of validator selection — a feature characteristic of permissioned networks.
Originally, Powerledger used an escrow-based transactional model to provide services to its users. When Powerledger was based on Ethereum, users needed to lock a certain amount of POWR tokens (the platform’s native cryptocurrency) and were issued Sparkz tokens in return. The Sparkz tokens were then used to launch “Application Hosts” — decentralized apps (DApps) utilized to onboard new customers and enable energy management and trade.
Following the move to a Solana-based architecture, Powerledger replaced the less flexible escrow model with a more conventional transaction fee–based system. Instead of locking funds in an escrow, users are now free to pay for Powerledger’s services on a per-use basis.
Under the new transaction fee model, there are two types of fees: Layer 1 blockchain fees and application fees. The former are used to incentivize network validators and keep the overall platform functioning. In other words, these are what are widely known in the industry as gas fees. The application fees are set and charged by each individual app, and are similar to the transaction fees charged for interactions on Ethereum’s DApps. Typical entities that launch such apps on Powerledger include utility providers, energy resellers, grid operators and other entities involved in managing energy resources.
Powerledger offers a number of products utilizing its blockchain that benefit both consumers and retailers of clean energy. These can be classified into three broad categories: Energy trading and traceability, flexibility trading and environmental commodities trading.
Powerledger’s products in the area of energy trading and traceability include xGrid, uGrid, Vision, and Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) Vision.
xGrid allows individuals and businesses to trade their excess solar power by selling it to other users within the same energy grid. Using xGrid, those involved in renewable energy generation (for example, using rooftop solar panels) can easily monetize their activity by meeting the on-grid energy demand.
uGrid is a product that allows flexible energy trading and tracking within microgrids. While xGrid focuses on larger grids and networks, uGrid is specifically designed for smaller, autonomous energy networks within a single community or a cluster of communities, such as individual shopping centers, apartment complexes and retirement villages. If you’re connected to a local microgrid and want to keep your community as green as possible, uGrid is the go-to product.
Vision is Powerledger’s key energy traceability product. It allows users to trace the origin of energy sources and choose from a variety of clean energy types — e.g., solar, wind and hydrogen. Vision is an energy source provenance product that lets you verify whether the energy offered to you indeed comes from green sources.
PPA Vision is a version of Vision specifically tailored for large commercial buyers in the energy market. Many larger business entities are involved in sustainable energy trade based on structured Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs). PPA Vision is an energy provenance product designed for these organizations.
Powerledger's flexibility trading features Local Energy Market (LEM), a green energy trading platform with which users can buy/sell energy in a peer-to-peer (P2P) system based on their requirements or excess energy capacity, thereby creating a marketplace for efficient and flexible energy transactions.
Using LEM, buyers can find clean energy at rates below those offered by their traditional grid providers. In turn, sellers get to bid and sell energy above the prevalent in-grid rates. In essence, LEM represents a flexible order-matching environment that empowers users to optimize their energy usage and contribute to a sustainable energy future.
TraceX is Powerledger's environmental commodities trading marketplace for renewable energy traders to manage their environmental certification and carbon credit needs. Operating in the regulated niche of environmental commodities, TraceX addresses various mandatory and recommended certifications, including Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) and Guarantees of Origin (GOs). It’s designed as a comprehensive platform to help manage the process of certifying, verifying and trading environmental commodities.
Since the platform’s move to the transaction fee–based model, POWR is the only native crypto remaining on the Powerledger chain. However, since it’s issued as an ERC-20 token on the Ethereum blockchain, POWR first has to be bridged from Ethereum to Powerledger before it can be used.
POWR is used for paying transaction fees on the Powerledger Energy Blockchain. Both the Layer 1 blockchain fees and the application-specific fees set by app operators are paid in POWR. The token can also be used for staking. POWR holders can delegate their tokens to carefully picked validators on the Poweledger chain and earn part of the staking rewards generated by their chosen delegate.
POWR’s total supply is 1 billion, while the circulating supply currently stands at nearly 430 million tokens. The token doesn’t have any supply limitation specified.
As of Nov 29, 2023, POWR trades at $0.28, which is 85.16% lower than its all-time high of $1.89, achieved on Jan 7, 2018, and around 760% higher than its all-time low of $0.033, registered on Mar 13, 2020.
Long-term forecasts for POWR are mostly bullish, though some sources expect the token’s growth to moderate in the long term. DigitalCoinPrice expects the token to trade at $1.00 in 2025 and $2.92 in 2025. CoinCodex, on the other hand, predicts that POWR might rise as high as $0.767 by 2025 but ease back to no more than $0.32 by 2030.
POWR is a cryptocurrency with a solid investment outlook. The following factors support an optimistic view of the token’s future:
This isn’t to say that Powerledger can simply relax and ride the wave of the current environmental revolution. Benefiting from a push toward greener energy is much more complex than that.
The following factors might complicate POWR’s future growth prospects:
The POWR token is available on Bybit via the POWRUSDT Perpetual contract. A USDT Perpetual contract allows traders to open long and short positions by using USDT as the margin with no expiration dates. If you don’t yet have an account on Bybit, you can easily register for one and trade hundreds of cryptocurrencies in both Spot and Derivatives markets.
Individuals, businesses and governments around the world are moving closer to decarbonized consumption and production, with energy at the forefront of this tectonic move. Powerledger’s focus is on clean energy trade, management and provenance, placing it among the leading platforms to contribute to this revolution.
The platform has made a substantial impact, solidifying its position as the leading energy-focused crypto platform. Notably, Powerledger serves as a prominent example of how blockchain technology can be a positive force for the world’s environment instead of a merciless resource consumer. With environmentalism high on the global agenda, expect to hear more about Powerledger and the POWR token in the coming years.
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